Corticosteroid therapy, vitamin D status, and inflammatory cytokine profile in the HIV-TB immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (TB-IRIS)
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Anali Conesa-Botella Graeme Meintjes Anna K Coussens Helen van der Plas Rene Goliath Charlotte Schutz Rodrigo Moreno-Reyes Meera Mehta Adrian R Martineau Robert Wilkinson Robert Colebunders Katalin WilkinsonAbstract
Tuberculosis-immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (TB-IRIS) in patients coinfected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and tuberculosis starting antiretroviral therapy (ART) is associated with hypercytokinemia. As adjunctive corticosteroid therapy and vitamin D have immunomodulatory properties, we investigated the relationship between cytokine/chemokine profiles, corticosteroid use, and vitamin D deficiency in TB-IRIS patients.
Journal details
Journal Clinical Infectious Diseases
Volume 55
Issue number 7
Pages 1004-1011
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Publisher website (DOI) 10.1093/cid/cis577
Europe PubMed Central 22715179
Pubmed 22715179
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